Final answer:
In Confucian thought, filial piety is crucial for a harmonious society, emphasizing the need for individuals to respect and obey their elders and relatives, forming the basis for social order.
Step-by-step explanation:
Confucius viewed filial piety as important to building a more harmonious society. This concept is essential in Confucianism and focuses on the respect, obedience, and care for one's parents and ancestors. According to Confucian teachings, properly ordered family relations form the basis of a well-ordered society.
Filial piety is seen not only as a duty of family members but also as a cornerstone for societal stability and governance. Confucianism encourages a hierarchical order where each person has a particular role and must act according to moral principles within these relationships. Harmony in society is achieved when individuals fulfill their duties within these relationships, which begin with, but extend beyond, the family unit.