Final answer:
Blade p must rotate 360 degrees to reach the location of blade u.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine how many degrees blade p must rotate to reach the location of blade u, we need to first determine the angle between each blade in the windmill. Since there are 8 equally-spaced blades, the angle between each blade is 360 degrees divided by 8, which is 45 degrees.
Since blade p is initially at the same position as blade u, it needs to rotate one complete revolution (360 degrees) to reach the location of blade u.
Therefore, blade p must rotate 360 degrees to reach the location of blade u.