Final answer:
The probability of spinning a prime number on a spinner with the numbers 4, 5, 6, and 7 is 0.5 because two out of the four numbers (5 and 7) are prime numbers.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question is asking us to calculate the probability of spinning a prime number on a spinner with the numbers 4, 5, 6, and 7. We need to determine which of these numbers are prime. Prime numbers are numbers that are only divisible by 1 and themselves.
Upon reviewing the numbers on the spinner:
- 4 is not a prime number because it is divisible by 2.
- 5 is a prime number.
- 6 is not a prime number because it is divisible by 2 and 3.
- 7 is a prime number.
Out of the four possible outcomes, there are two prime numbers (5 and 7). To calculate the probability of spinning a prime number, we use the following formula:
P(prime) = Number of favorable outcomes / Total number of outcomes
There are 2 favorable outcomes (5 and 7) out of a total of 4 outcomes.
P(prime) = 2/4 = 0.5
Therefore, the correct answer is A. P(prime) = 0.5.