Final answer:
To install Maven, download and extract the Maven zip file, then configure environment variables including M2_HOME and PATH to use Maven from the command line. Verify installation with 'mvn -version' in command line.
Step-by-step explanation:
How to Install Maven and Configure Environment Variables
Apache Maven is a software project management and comprehension tool. Based on the concept of a project object model (POM), Maven can manage a project's build, reporting, and documentation from a central piece of information. To install Maven on your system, follow these steps:
Download the Maven zip file from the official Apache Maven website.
Extract the zip file to the directory where you want Maven to be installed.
Configure system environment variables to include Maven. Add the M2_HOME variable and set it to the Maven installation directory. Also, update the PATH variable by appending the Maven bin directory path to it. This allows you to run Maven from the command line.
Verify the installation by opening a command line and typing 'mvn -version'. This should display the Maven version, confirming that it is correctly installed.
Remember to check if Java JDK is installed, as Maven requires it to function.