Question

Nurse tammy is assessing derek for other manifestations of diabetes mellitus. For which of the following manifestations should nurse tammy assess?

1) Polyuria
2) Polydipsia
3) Polyphagia
4) Weight gain

Answer 1

Nurse Tammy should assess for polyuria, polydipsia, and polyphagia, characteristic of diabetes, but not necessarily for weight gain as it is not a typical manifestation of diabetes mellitus.

Step-by-step explanation:

Nurse Tammy should assess Derek for several manifestations of diabetes mellitus. These include:

• Polyuria: This is characterized by frequent urination and can lead to dehydration because the kidneys filter out high levels of glucose which then pulls water into the urine.
• Polydipsia: As a result of polyuria, the individual experiences increased thirst due to dehydration.
• Polyphagia: This an increased hunger or intake of food due to the inability of body cells to access glucose in the bloodstream for energy, leaving the person feeling constantly hungry.
• Weight gain is not typically a direct manifestation of diabetes mellitus. Instead, weight loss is more commonly associated, particularly with type 1 diabetes, due to the inability to properly utilize glucose for energy.

Assessing for these symptoms would help Nurse Tammy determine if Derek's condition aligns with characteristic manifestations of diabetes.