Final answer:
The equation that expresses the total cost in terms of the number of students in a class is y = 50 + 20x.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the equation that expresses the total cost in terms of the number of students in a class, we need to consider the fixed fee and the variable fee per student. In this case, Emma pays a fee of $50 per class and an additional $20 per student. So, the equation that expresses the total cost, y, in terms of the number of students, x, is:
y = 50 + 20x