Final answer:
The equation for the line perpendicular to y = -1x + 8 with x-intercept at x = -4 is y = x + 4.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the equation for the line perpendicular to y = -1x + 8 with an x-intercept at x = -4, we need to determine the slope of the given line and then find the negative reciprocal of that slope. The given line has a slope of -1, so the slope of the line perpendicular to it would be 1. With the x-intercept at x = -4, we know that when x = -4, y = 0. Using the slope-intercept form y = mx + b, we have:
y = 1x + b
Plugging in the point (-4, 0) into the equation, we can solve for b:
0 = 1(-4) + b
0 = -4 + b
b = 4
Therefore, the equation for the line perpendicular to y = -1x + 8 with an x-intercept at x = -4 is y = x + 4 (option a) in the answer choices.