Final answer:
To find the longest 10 percent of trips, we need to find the value that corresponds to the 90th percentile of the driving times distribution.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the longest 10 percent of trips, we need to find the value that corresponds to the 90th percentile of the driving times distribution.
First, we need to standardize the value using the z-score formula: Z = (X - μ) / σ, where X is the value, μ is the mean, and σ is the standard deviation.
Then, we can use a standard normal distribution table (also called a Z-table) or a statistical calculator to find the z-score that corresponds to the 90th percentile. Finally, we can solve for X using the formula X = Z σ + μ.