Final answer:
The most renowned performance space in France during the Renaissance was the Comédie Française, established by royal decree in 1680, marking a significant evolution in French theatre.
Step-by-step explanation:
The most famous performance space in France during the Renaissance period was c) Comédie Française. While Commedia dell'Arte is an Italian form of theatre recognized for its stock characters and improvisational style, the Comédie Française was established in 1680 by a decree of Louis XIV and thus became the preeminent French theatre during and after the Renaissance.
It was during this period that theatres evolved from their classical Greek and Roman origins into proscenium theatres, with a focus on realistic scenery and acting that would lay the foundations for modern theatre.