Final answer:
The term that refers to body-wide inflammation is Systemic inflammation (D). This condition is a critical immune response that can become chronic if not resolved.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term that describes body-wide inflammation is Systemic inflammation (D). Inflammation is a basic form of immune response that can either be acute or chronic. Acute inflammation is short-term and usually resolves once the tissue heals. However, if inflammation persists, it becomes chronic and can lead to conditions such as arthritis or tuberculosis.
The systemic inflammatory response involves various physiological processes, including increased blood flow to the affected areas, the recruitment of immune cells, and the development of signs such as redness, heat, swelling, and sometimes fever.
Hence, the answer is option d