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4. What is the slope of a line that is perpendicular to the line shown?

-4
2
(-3,-1)
4
2
-2-
-4
y
2
(3, 3)
4
X

User Danny Bee
by
7.1k points

1 Answer

2 votes

The slope of the perpendicular line going through the points (-3, -1), and (3, 3) is; -3/2

The steps to find the slope of the perpendicular line is as follows;

The slope of a line can be calculated using the formula:


m = (y_2 - y_1)/(x_2 - x_1)

where (x₁, y₁) and (x₂, y₂) are the coordinates of two points on the line.

Given the points (-3, -1) and (3, 3), we can calculate the slope of the line as follows:


m = (3 - (-1))/(3 - (-3)) = (4)/(6) = (2)/(3)

The slope of a line perpendicular to this line is the negative reciprocal of the original slope. Therefore, the slope of the line perpendicular to the given line is:


m_(\perp) = -(1)/(m) = -(3)/(2)

Therefore;

The slope of the line that is perpendicular to the given line is -3/2.

User Ilya Berdichevsky
by
7.0k points