The correct quotient is:
. Option b is the correct answer.
Polynomial Long Division for 2x^(3)+3x^(2)+5x / x^(2)+x+1:
Step 1: Dividing the leading terms:
First, divide the highest power term of the dividend (2x^3) by the highest power term of the divisor (x^2).
2x | x^2 + x + 1
-----|----------------
2x^3 | 2x^3 + 2x^2 + 2x
| -----------------
2x^2 + 3x
Step 2: Bring down the next term:
Bring down the next term of the dividend (3x^2) next to the remaining term.
2x | x^2 + x + 1
-----|----------------
2x^3 | 2x^3 + 2x^2 + 2x
| -----------------
3x^2 + 5x
Step 3: Divide and multiply:
Divide the remaining term (3x^2) by the leading term of the divisor (x^2) and write the result above the line. Multiply the result by the divisor and place it below the line.
2x + 1 | x^2 + x + 1
-----|----------------
2x^3 | 2x^3 + 2x^2 + 2x
| -----------------
3x^2 + 5x
| -(3x^2 + 3x + 3)
| ------------------
2x + 2
Step 4: Repeat the process:
Repeat the steps of dividing, multiplying, and subtracting until there are no more terms to bring down or the remainder is a polynomial of a lower degree than the divisor.
2x + 1 | x^2 + x + 1
-----|----------------
2x^3 | 2x^3 + 2x^2 + 2x
| -----------------
3x^2 + 5x
| -(3x^2 + 3x + 3)
| ------------------
2x + 2
| -(2x^2 + 2x + 2)
| -------------------
2x - 5
Therefore, the quotient is 2x + 1 and the remainder is 2x - 5. The correct quotient is:
. Option b is the correct answer.