Final answer:
The step among crisis communications that does not belong is 'accept crisis' option (2). The core steps in crisis communications include anticipating, assessing, and post-crisis analysis.
Step-by-step explanation:
Among the important steps in crisis communications, is accepting crisis does not belong to the generally recognized set of actions to be followed for effective management. Instead, the primary steps include initiatives to anticipate crisis, wherein organizations try to foresee potential issues, assess the crisis situation to understand its impact and scope, and finally, analyze after the crisis to evaluate the response and improve future strategies.
It's essential to have a plan that incorporates these steps and to think critically about how events will unfold, including understanding cause and effect.
Implementing a crisis management plan involves being able to process abstract information, anticipate situations that have never yet arisen, and make individual sacrifices for the greater good, even when they're not mandated. Also, one must recognize that waiting for a clear-and-present crisis might prevent a timely response.
A proper understanding of the audience is crucial, as it guides the creation of an effective narrative by considering social, cultural, or linguistic factors.
Appreciating the importance of clear communication in high-stakes situations, such as the Cuban Missile Crisis, illustrates just how critical it is to have these steps firmly in place.
Kennedy's careful evaluation and communication strategy demonstrate the careful way that crises should be managed, ensuring that actions do not precede proper assessment and that the response is measured and appropriate to the unfolding situation.