Question

Identify the type of irony related to Fortunato's name.

a) Dramatic irony - the audience knows the meaning of Fortunato's name, creating tension.
b) Situational irony - Fortunato's fate contrasts with his supposedly fortunate name.
c) Verbal irony - characters express surprise at Fortunato's misfortune.
d) Cosmic irony - Fortunato's name reflects his destiny, highlighting fate's cruelty.

Answer 1

Fortunato's name exemplifies situational irony as his unfortunate fate starkly contrasts with his 'fortunate' name, which is a common use of irony in tragedy.

Step-by-step explanation:

The type of irony related to Fortunato's name is situational irony. This is because Fortunato's fate is the opposite of what his name would suggest. In literature, situational irony occurs when the actual result of a situation contradicts the expected outcome, and in the case of Fortunato's character, his downfall contrasts with his supposedly 'fortunate' name. Tragedy often uses such ironies to enhance the emotional effect of the narrative. In the context of tragedy, it is not uncommon for characters to embody ironic twists that contribute to the overall tragic theme of the work.