Final answer:
The author likely enumerated goals to emphasize their importance and clarify each point. This technique is used to persuade and organize content clearly for the reader, as seen in historical documents like The Federalist Papers.
Step-by-step explanation:
The most likely reason an author would enumerate proposed national goals in the text is C) To emphasize their importance. Enumerating goals or points in a text helps to clarify and specify each item, making them more distinct for the reader. This method allows the author to focus on each goal individually and convey a sense of deliberateness and seriousness. The approach is often used to persuade the audience by clearly laying out a structured argument or set of ideas. Enumerating can also help to organize content in a manner that is easier for readers to follow and understand, making it a standard technique in many rhetorical and persuasive texts.
In contexts such as The Federalist Papers, elucidated in question 10, the goals were outlined to influence opinions and actions, specifically B) To encourage New York to ratify the Constitution. Similarly, other enumerated lists in texts might serve various purposes like detailing powers granted to different branches of government or explaining a philosophy. This technique is not used to confuse readers or necessarily save space, but to provide clarity and stress the significance of the information presented.