Final answer:
To calculate the distance between two lat long coordinates, you can use the haversine formula. Here's how it works:
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the distance between two coordinates given their latitude and longitude, you can use the haversine formula. The haversine formula is a mathematical formula that takes into account the curvature of the Earth to calculate accurate distances. Here's how you can calculate the distance:
- Convert the latitude and longitude values from degrees to radians.
- Use the haversine formula: d = 2r * arcsin(√(sin^2((lat2 - lat1)/2) + cos(lat1) * cos(lat2) * sin^2((lon2 - lon1)/2))))
- Determine the radius of the Earth. The average radius of the Earth is approximately 6,371 kilometers (3,959 miles).
Let's take an example to illustrate this: Let's say the coordinates are (lat1, lon1) = (40.7128, -74.0060) and (lat2, lon2) = (34.0522, -118.2437). By plugging in these values into the formula, we can find the distance between the two coordinates.
Using the haversine formula, the calculated distance between the coordinates (40.7128, -74.0060) and (34.0522, -118.2437) is approximately 3943.310 miles.