Final answer:
Intrinsic knowledge refers to propositional knowledge such as 'the Earth is round' or 'Nairobi is the capital of Kenya', which are true statements that can be categorized as either a priori or a posteriori knowledge, based on whether they are reasoned independently or learned through experience.
Step-by-step explanation:
An example of intrinsic knowledge is a type of propositional knowledge, often referenced as 'knowledge that,' which deals with facts or true propositions.
For instance, knowing the Earth is round or understanding that Nairobi is the capital of Kenya are both examples of intrinsic knowledge, which may be categorized as a priori knowledge or a posteriori knowledge.
A priori knowledge is gained through reason alone, like knowing the square root of 9 is 3, while a posteriori knowledge is acquired through experience, such as learning the shortest route to a destination by studying a map and then traveling the route.