64.6k views
4 votes
What is the solution to the system of equations?

5x + 4y = -54
-3x + 2y = 5
A) (5, 0)
B) (0, 5)
C) (0, -5)
D) (-5, 0)

User Tom Bowers
by
7.6k points

1 Answer

2 votes

Final answer:

None of the provided options (A, B, C, D) match the solution obtained from the calculations for the system of equations: 5x + 4y = -54 and -3x + 2y = 5.

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the solution to the system of equations given by:
5x + 4y = -54
-3x + 2y = 5

We can use the method of substitution or elimination. In this case, we'll use the elimination method. We want to eliminate one of the variables by making the coefficients of x or y the same in both equations. We notice that the coefficients of y in both equations are related by a factor of 2 (4 and 2), so we can multiply the second equation by 2 to make the coefficients match:

  • First, multiply the second equation by 2:
    -3x + 2y = 5 becomes -6x + 4y = 10
  • Add this equation to the first equation:
    5x - 6x + 4y + 4y = -54 + 10
    -x + 8y = -44
  • Solve for y:
    8y = -44 + x
    y = -44/8 + x/8
    y = -5.5 + 0.125x
  • Substitute y in one of the original equations (use the simpler one, -3x + 2y = 5):
    -3x + 2(-5.5 + 0.125x) = 5
    -3x - 11 + 0.25x = 5
    -2.75x = 16
    x = 16 / -2.75
    x = -5.8181... (This does not match any of the provided options)
  • Solve for y using x = -5.8181...:
    5(-5.8181...) + 4y = -54
    -29.0905 + 4y = -54
    4y = -54 + 29.0905
    4y = -24.9095
    y = -24.9095 / 4
    y = -6.227375 (This does not match any of the provided options)

It appears none of the provided options match the solution obtained from the calculations. There might be a mistake in the original equations, the answer choices provided, or in the calculation process. To check this further, we could substitute the options into the original equations to confirm.

User Kurt Kline
by
7.4k points