Question

How does the author’s discussion of George Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-Four contribute to the text (Paragraph 8)?

a) It proves how unrealistically dystopian fiction portrays social and political issues.
b) It gives examples of how dystopian fiction is based on what the author observed in reality.
c) It shows how our society can avoid becoming the world depicted in Nineteen Eighty-Four.
d) It stresses how inevitable it is for our society to become the society depicted in Nineteen Eighty-Four.

Answer 1

The discussion of George Orwell's Nineteen Eighty-Four in the text underscores the relationship between dystopian fiction and real-life social and political issues, showing that such literature is often rooted in the author's own reality.

Step-by-step explanation:

The author’s discussion of George Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-Four primarily serves to illustrate how dystopian fiction mirrors real social and political issues, drawing from the author's own observations and experiences. The reference to Nineteen Eighty-Four in the text suggests that dystopian narratives often stem from contemporary realities and extend them to portray extreme societal outcomes. Orwell's work, influenced by his experiences with wartime propaganda and censorship, reflects these real-life circumstances and exaggerates them within a fictional, dystopian framework. Thus, option (b) – It gives examples of how dystopian fiction is based on what the author observed in reality – is the correct answer to the student's question.