Final answer:
To find a claim, readers should ask about the issue at hand, the author's position, and what the author seeks to convince them of, while also analyzing the evidence and logic presented.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find a claim, a reader needs to ask certain critical questions that help unravel the author's main argument. Questions such as B.What issue is the argument about? and D.What is the author’s position on the issue? identify the central argument the author is making. Furthermore, E.What does the author want to convince me of? highlights the purpose behind the argument. Seeking evidence is also important, but primarily it is about understanding the claim itself.
Analyzing credible evidence, the logic of the author's argument, potential omissions, and whether the claim persuades you, are all key components in the evaluation process. The claim is typically stated in the introduction or abstract. As a reader, your task is to analyze whether the author's position is convincingly backed by logical argumentation or empirical evidence and consider if there is any bias or exclusion of relevant points that could influence the strength of the claim.