184k views
0 votes
Strontium-90 has a half-life of 38.1 years. If a sample contains 36 mg of Sr-90, how many milligrams will remain after 152.4 years?

A) 9 mg
B) 6 mg
C) 12 mg
D) 18 mg

1 Answer

0 votes

Final answer:

The amount of strontium-90 remaining after 152.4 years can be calculated using the formula A(t) = A₀ * (1/2)^(t/h), where A₀ is the initial amount of strontium-90, t is the elapsed time, and h is the half-life of strontium-90. By substituting the given values into the formula, we find that approximately 9 mg of strontium-90 will remain after 152.4 years.

Step-by-step explanation:

To determine the amount of strontium-90 remaining after a certain period of time, we can use the formula: A(t) = A₀ * (1/2)^(t/h) Where: A(t) is the amount of strontium-90 remaining after time t A₀ is the initial amount of strontium-90 t is the elapsed time h is the half-life of strontium-90 Given that the half-life of strontium-90 is 38.1 years.

the initial amount of strontium-90 is 36 mg, and the elapsed time is 152.4 years, we can substitute these values into the formula: A(152.4) = 36 * (1/2)^(152.4/38.1) Calculating this equation gives us: A(152.4) ≈ 9 mg. Therefore, the amount of strontium-90 remaining after 152.4 years is approximately 9 mg.

User Onejeet
by
7.9k points