Final answer:
The scale factor can be found by dividing the length of the corresponding sides of the original and dilated figures. In this case, the length of side Y'Z' is 9 units, so the scale factor is 9 and the correct answer is D) 4.
Step-by-step explanation:
The scale factor can be found by dividing the length of the corresponding sides of the original and dilated figures. In this case, the length of side Y'Z' is 9 units, so we can set up the proportion:
Scale factor = Length of side Y'Z' / Length of corresponding side in original figure
Let's call the length of side YZ in the original figure 'x'. The proportion becomes:
Scale factor = 9 / x
To solve for 'x', we can cross-multiply and solve the resulting equation:
9x = x
The 'x' cancels out, leaving us with:
9 = 1
Therefore, the scale factor is 9 and the correct answer is D) 4.