Final answer:
The incorrect difficulty in implementing renewable energy projects in developing countries among the provided options is the insufficiency of global renewable power capacity.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student's question deals with the difficulties in implementing renewable energy projects in developing countries. Looking at the options provided, the incorrect difficulty among A) Global renewable power capacity is insufficient, B) Local ownership must be established, C) Funds are lacking or limited, and D) Necessary tools and equipment are often unavailable, would be A) Global renewable power capacity is insufficient. This statement does not align with the current state of renewable energy technologies.
Although there are challenges in deploying these technologies, especially in developing countries, global renewable power capacity is actually growing at a significant rate and is not considered insufficient. Factors such as the abundance of renewable resources like solar and wind energy, which are developed to be competitively superior to fossil fuels, and projected increases in global renewable energy consumption signal that the capacity is indeed ample.
Other genuine hurdles include local ownership, which can be critical to ensuring the ongoing success and maintenance of energy projects; the lack of funding, which can stymie projects before they even begin; and the unavailability of tools and equipment, which can hamper the installation and operation of these renewable technologies. Illustrated in a problem like the "energy trap", where the energy required to build renewable infrastructure could potentially limit the amount available for general societal use, shows the complexity of transitioning from fossil fuels to renewable energy sources. However, it is emphasized that renewable energy, particularly forms like wind and solar powers, are in abundance and viable for implementation, albeit with some difficulties.