Final answer:
Native Hawaiians historically embraced their culture, preserved their language and customs, and faced challenges due to colonization, striving for self-rule and resisting assimilation.
Step-by-step explanation:
Historically, Native Hawaiians responded to colonial challenges by embracing their culture and traditions, preserving their language and customs amidst colonization pressures. In the historical context, colonization had a profound impact, resulting in significant challenges such as assimilation demands, loss of sovereignty, and a struggle to maintain autonomy. During this time, figures such as Queen Liliuokalani sought to reclaim self-rule for native Hawaiians, challenging laws against the Hawaiian language in schools and advocating for voting rights for nonwhite laborers. Overall, the response of the Native Hawaiians could be characterized as multifaceted, encompassing resistance, cultural preservation, and attempts at adaptation amid significant obstacles posed by imperialism.