Final answer:
To solve the quadratic equation x^2 + 10x + 22 = 31 by completing the square, follow these steps: Move the constant term to the right side of the equation, combine like terms, complete the square, rewrite as a perfect square, simplifying, take the square root of both sides, isolate x. The solutions are x = -5 + √34 and x = -5 - √34.
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve the quadratic equation x^2 + 10x + 22 = 31 by completing the square, follow these steps:
- Move the constant term to the right side of the equation: x^2 + 10x + 22 - 31 = 0.
- Combine like terms: x^2 + 10x - 9 = 0.
- Complete the square by adding and subtracting the square of half the coefficient of x: x^2 + 10x + 25 - 25 - 9 = 0.
- Rewrite the equation as a perfect square: (x + 5)^2 - 34 = 0.
- Simplify: (x + 5)^2 = 34.
- Take the square root of both sides: x + 5 = ±√34.
- Isolate x by subtracting 5 from both sides: x = -5 ±√34.
The solutions to the quadratic equation x^2 + 10x + 22 = 31 are x = -5 + √34 and x = -5 - √34.