Final answer:
Madison's interpretation of federalism aligns more closely with cooperative federalism, which emphasizes coordination and cooperation between the national and state governments to solve national problems.
Step-by-step explanation:
Madison's interpretation of federalism under the U.S. Constitution aligns more closely with the ideas of cooperative federalism.
Cooperative federalism is characterized by the coordination and cooperation between the national and state governments to solve national problems. This aligns with Madison's view that the government would be both national and federal, with a blending of powers between the two levels of government.
In his Federalist Paper Number 39, Madison described the new American system as a mixture of both national and federal characteristics. He acknowledged the central government features of the Constitution but also emphasized the federal nature of the government.