Final answer:
The Articles in the US Constitution set the foundation for the government's structure, powers, and the federal relationship with states, establishing Congress, the presidency, and the judiciary, while also including provisions for federalism, the amendment process, the supremacy of the Constitution, and its ratification.
Step-by-step explanation:
Generally, the Articles in the US Constitution establish the framework and powers of the federal government while also delineating the relationship between the federal government and the states. Article I sets up the legislative branch as Congress, detailing its structure, powers, and responsibilities. Article II defines the executive branch, outlining the role and powers of the presidency. Article III establishes the judicial branch and defines the Supreme Court's role. Article IV articulates the principles of federalism, the process of new states entering the Union, and the states' obligations to each other. Article V explains the amendment process, Article VI establishes the Constitution as the 'Supreme Law of the Land', and Article VII addresses the process for ratification of the Constitution itself. Together, these articles set the operational foundation for the United States government and ensure checks and balances between branches.