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Developing Historical Perspective: Which version of the story of Leif Ericson is more accurate than the other? Explain.

a. The Norse sagas
b. The Icelandic legends
c. Both are equally accurate
d. Neither is accurate

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Both the Norse sagas and Icelandic legends provide valuable insights into Viking expeditions, including Leif Ericson's journey to North America. No single source is definitively more accurate; instead, corroborative archaeological evidence from L'Anse aux Meadows supports the narratives presented in both. Historians use a comparative approach to glean a more complete historical picture.

Step-by-step explanation:

When assessing which version of the story of Leif Ericson is more accurate, one must consider the sources: the Norse sagas and the Icelandic legends. Historically, these sources are intertwined, and both provide a narrative of Viking expeditions to North America. The Norse sagas, such as the Saga of Eric the Red, are regarded as a mixture of history and folklore, containing some legendary elements embellished over time. However, they are valued by historians for the details they provide, which have often been corroborated by archaeological evidence.

The Icelandic legends similarly convey stories passed down through generations, serving as both historical and cultural accounts. However, distinguishing fact from fiction within these tales can be challenging. That said, with the archaeological discovery at L'Anse aux Meadows in Newfoundland, Canada, it became clear that Norse explorers, as recounted in both sources, did indeed reach the Americas long before Columbus.

Consequently, neither source can be deemed definitively more accurate than the other. Instead, both the Norse sagas and the Icelandic legends contribute valuable insights into Viking history and the journeys of Leif Ericson. Through a comparative study, historians can piece together a more comprehensive picture of the past.

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