Final answer:
The x-coordinate on the unit circle is equal to the cosine of the angle (∅).
Step-by-step explanation:
In the unit circle, x represents the cosine of the angle (∅). So for every (x, y) coordinate on the unit circle, x = cos(∅).
For example, if the angle (∅) is 0 degrees, then x = cos(0) = 1. If the angle (∅) is 90 degrees, then x = cos(90) = 0. And if the angle (∅) is 180 degrees, then x = cos(180) = -1.
Therefore, the correct answer is a) x = cos(∅).