Final answer:
Both Phil's and Stacy's patterns have the same number of ovals, which is 48 ovals.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine which pattern has more ovals, we need to compare the number of ovals in each pattern. Phil's rule is "oval, square" and Stacy's rule is "oval, square, circle, oval."
Let's analyze Phil's pattern:
- Oval
- Square
- Oval
- Square
- Oval
- Square
- Oval
- Square
In Phil's pattern, the "oval" shape is repeated every other shape, which means there are half as many ovals as there are shapes in total. Since there are 96 shapes in total, there are 48 ovals in Phil's pattern.
Now let's analyze Stacy's pattern:
- Oval
- Square
- Circle
- Oval
- Square
- Circle
- Oval
- Square
- Circle
- Oval
- Square
- Circle
- Oval
- Square
- Circle
- Oval
- Square
- Circle
- Oval
In Stacy's pattern, the "oval" shape is repeated after every two shapes. Since there are 96 shapes in total, there are 48 ovals in Stacy's pattern as well.
Therefore, both Phil's and Stacy's patterns have the same number of ovals, which is 48 ovals. So the correct answer is C. They both have 48 ovals.