Final answer:
The differences between the jungle stage and barbaric stage of society include advancements in technology, the development of structured government systems, and increased cultural complexity with more refined art, music, and architecture. The correct option is - (A).
Step-by-step explanation:
The differences between the jungle stage and barbaric stage of society can be assessed across various aspects of human development, primarily in technology, government, and culture. The jungle stage typically refers to a more primitive state of human society where technology is rudimentary, and people live in smaller, less organized groups without sophisticated forms of government. In contrast, the barbaric stage represents societies that have advanced from the jungle stage and have developed newer technologies, structured government systems, and a more refined and complex culture that includes art, music, and architecture.
In the jungle stage, societies might rely on basic stone tools and have no written language, whereas in the barbaric stage, the development of metallurgy would be evident, and simple forms of writing could begin to emerge. Governmental structures would evolve from informal leadership in the jungle stage to more formal governance systems, potentially including laws and enforcement in the barbaric stage. Cultural complexity would increase, with the barbaric stage likely exhibiting more sophisticated religious systems, social hierarchies, and potentially even early forms of engineering, as seen in defensive structures or irrigation systems.