Final answer:
In the equation converting x dollars to y kuna, the independent variable is a) x. The independent variable can be chosen freely, and it determines the value of the dependent variable, y.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the context of the equation where Robin converts x dollars into y kuna, the independent variable is a) x while the dependent variable is y.
The independent variable is a value you can choose freely, and the dependent variable is what you calculate or determine based on the independent variable.
An example similar to this situation is when you use a variable such as the number of hours Svetlana tutors, represented by x, to determine how much she earns, represented by y. Here, you choose a value for x, the number of hours, and solve for y, the amount earned, which depends on the chosen number of hours.