Final answer:
A direct variation is a relationship between two variables, x and y, where the ratio between them remains constant. In this case, the situation that represents a direct variation between x and y is Dana will travel 150 miles.
Step-by-step explanation:
Direct variation is a relationship between two variables, x and y, where the ratio between them remains constant. In this case, a direct variation exists when y is directly proportional to x, meaning that as x increases, y also increases in a consistent manner. Looking at the given options, the situation that represents a direct variation between x and y is a) Dana will travel 150 miles. In this situation, x is the speed at which Dana is traveling and y is the number of hours she will be traveling.