Final answer:
The additional issue that arose as part of Washington's Farewell Address was the debates over the proper role of political parties, with Federalists and Republicans disagreeing on constitutional interpretation and the direction of national politics.
Step-by-step explanation:
An additional issue that arose as part of George Washington's Farewell Address was debates over the proper role of political parties. Washington's presidency saw the rise of two political factions: the Federalists and the Republicans.
The Federalists, who supported a strong central government, and the Republicans, who advocated for a more limited central government, disagreed on how to interpret the Constitution. This disagreement was symptomatic of the broader conflicts regarding the direction in which the young nation's politics and policies were headed.
In his Farewell Address, Washington warned against the dangers of factionalism and the partisanship it fostered, reflecting his concerns about the divisive effects of political parties.
His presidency had sought to create a strong executive while also maintaining careful checks and balances, and he was wary of the sectional divisions and acrimonious debates that were starting to characterize American politics. Ultimately, these issues regarding the interpretation of the Constitution and the functioning of political parties significantly shaped the future of American governance.