Final answer:
The original functions f(x) and g(x) can be described using the statements: one of the functions must be linear, and the other must be quadratic, and the sum of the two functions yields a quadratic function.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statements that can be used to describe the original functions f(x) and g(x) are:
- Option A) The sum of the two functions yields a quadratic function. This statement is not true. The sum of two linear functions will always yield another linear function.
- Option B) The product of the two functions yields a linear function. This statement is also not true. The product of two linear functions will yield a quadratic function.
- Option C) Both functions f(x) and g(x) must be quadratic functions. This statement is not true. The sum and product of two linear functions can never be quadratic functions.
- Option D) One of the functions must be linear, and the other must be quadratic. This statement is correct. The sum of a linear function and a quadratic function will always yield a quadratic function.
Therefore, options D and A are the correct statements to describe the original functions f(x) and g(x).