Final answer:
To calculate the profit, 43% of the earnings ($120 * 0.43 = $51.60) is subtracted from the total earnings ($120) to obtain the profit of $68.40. Correct answer is option c.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student's question pertains to the calculation of profit for a performer based on the earnings from a performance and the percentage of earnings used to cover the costs of the performance. Profit is the amount of money a performer takes home after deducting the costs associated with the performance.
To calculate the profit from the performance where 8 people attend and the performer earns $120, we use the information that 43% of this earning is used to pay for performance costs. Therefore, the performer spends $120 * 0.43 = $51.60 on costs. To find out the profit, we subtract these costs from the total earnings: $120 - $51.60 = $68.40.
The profit made by the performer at a performance where 8 people attend is $68.40, which corresponds to choice (C).