Question

A study wanted to find out whether exercising daily would increase someone's motivation versus not exercising at all. A survey was conducted asking a sample of people whether or not they exercised daily, and then recorded their overall motivation based on their responses.

Identify the type of study described in the experiment:

(A) Experimental Study
(B) Observational Study

Answer 1

The type of study described in the experiment is an observational study.

Step-by-step explanation:

The type of study described in the experiment is an observational study. In this study, the researchers did not directly manipulate the independent variable (exercise), but instead measured the participants' exercise habits and recorded their overall motivation. By sorting the data into control and experimental conditions, the researchers can analyze the relationship between exercise and motivation.