it is true that the figures in each pair are similar using dilations and rigid motions
Demonstrating that the figures are similar using dilations and rigid motions.
From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:
The pair of figures
For (a)
We start by reflecting the figure A across the y-axis
Then we dilate it by a scale factor less than 1
This is so because a dilation less than reduces the size of the figure
For (b)
We start by rotation the figure A by 90 degrees
Then we dilate it by a scale factor greater than 1
This is so because a dilation greater than increases the size of the figure