Final answer:
Technological advancements, innovation-driven migration, and industrialization contributed to population growth in the 20th century.
Step-by-step explanation:
The population growth in the 20th century was influenced by several factors related to innovation and invention.
- Technological advancements led to increased life expectancy. Improvements in overall living conditions, better sanitation, and advancements in medicine increased the average lifespan of individuals, resulting in a higher population.
- Innovation facilitated migration and settlement. Humans migrated to various regions across the globe, increasing the colonized areas and supporting population growth.
- Industrialization resulted in increased birth rates. The use of machines in agriculture and advancements in food production increased available resources, enabling a higher birth rate and population growth.