Final Answer:
In Martin Luther King's letter, he develops his reasons for being in Birmingham in paragraphs 3–5 by outlining the purpose of nonviolent direct action. This is evident as he explains the necessity of bringing attention to the unjust segregation laws through peaceful protests and civil disobedience. OPTION A
Step-by-step explanation:
In the specified paragraphs (3–5) of Martin Luther King's letter, he strategically develops his reasons for being in Birmingham by emphasizing the significance of nonviolent direct action. King articulates the purpose of their presence in Birmingham, elucidating that their aim is to draw attention to the injustice of segregation laws. He contends that nonviolent direct action is a means to expose the brutality and discrimination faced by African Americans, compelling the community to confront these issues.
By focusing on the strategy of nonviolent direct action, King not only provides a clear purpose for their presence in Birmingham but also aligns their cause with the principles of justice and equality. Through peaceful protests, he aims to disrupt the status quo and prompt society to address the deep-seated racial injustices prevailing in Birmingham. Thus, the development of his reasons revolves around the deliberate choice of nonviolent direct action as a powerful tool for social change.
King's emphasis on nonviolent direct action underscores his commitment to a moral and just approach in challenging segregation, reflecting his belief in the transformative power of peaceful resistance to dismantle systemic racism. Overall, the meticulous articulation of this strategy in paragraphs 3–5 serves as a foundational element in King's argument for being in Birmingham and advocating for civil rights.OPTION A