Question

A series of steps followed to solve problems, including collecting data, formulating a hypothesis, testing the hypothesis, and stating conclusions is known as:

A) Scientific method
B) Data analysis
C) Procedural approach
D) Analytical process

Answer 1

The correct answer is A) Scientific method, which is a process used in scientific investigations and includes making observations, formulating hypotheses, conducting experiments, and stating conclusions.

Step-by-step explanation:

The correct answer to the question is: A) Scientific method.

The scientific method is a process typically followed in a scientific investigation that includes a series of defined steps. These steps involve making observations, formulating a hypothesis, conducting experiments to test the hypothesis, and then analyzing results to draw conclusions. If a hypothesis is not supported by the data, a new hypothesis can be formed, leading to a continual cycle of testing and refinement.

The scientific method starts with an observation and a question that a scientist aims to answer through research. A hypothesis is proposed as a tentative explanation or prediction that can be tested through experiments. Scientists then perform these experiments, analyze the collected data, and determine whether the results support their hypothesis or if they need to revise it. This methodical approach ensures that scientific knowledge advances through a consistent framework of empirical testing, leading to a reliable understanding of the natural world.