Final Answer:
Question 1 - Aircraft Baggage: The data related to the numbers of checked bags on flights between San Francisco and Atlanta is discrete.
Question 2 - Aircraft Baggage 2: The data related to the weights of checked bags on flights between San Francisco and Atlanta is continuous.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term "discrete" refers to data that can only take distinct, separate values. In the context of the numbers of checked bags, the count can only be a whole number, such as 1, 2, 3, and so on. Since fractional or intermediate values between whole numbers do not make sense in this scenario, the data is considered discrete. On the other hand, "continuous" data involves measurements that can take any value within a given range.
For the weights of checked bags, values can vary continuously, allowing for any decimal or fractional weight within the specified weight range. This distinction is crucial in statistical analysis, affecting the choice of appropriate analytical methods based on the nature of the data.
Understanding the nature of the data is essential for selecting the right statistical methods and drawing accurate conclusions. In the case of discrete data on checked bags numbers, statistical techniques like counting and frequency distribution are more appropriate. For continuous data on weights, methods such as mean, standard deviation, and other measures from the field of continuous probability distributions are applicable.
Recognizing these distinctions ensures precision in analysis and supports the development of effective strategies, such as optimizing baggage handling processes or determining weight distribution for fuel efficiency in aviation operations.