Question

Rank in order the importance of the factors that led to the Mexican Revolution. Justify your conclusions.

Answer 1

The main factors that led to the Mexican Revolution were political oppression, social inequality, and economic exploitation.

Step-by-step explanation:

Main Factors Leading to the Mexican Revolution:

1. Political Oppression: The authoritarian rule of Porfirio Diaz, who held power for over 30 years, oppressed the Mexican people and limited their civil liberties, leading to growing dissatisfaction.
2. Social Inequality: The vast gap between the wealthy elite, mostly of European descent, and the majority of the population, made up of mestizos, indigenous peoples, and lower-class Mexicans, created economic and social grievances.
3. Economic Exploitation: Foreign companies, especially from the United States, controlled key industries and resources in Mexico, exploiting the labor force and draining the country's wealth.

Justification:

These factors were significant because they directly impacted the lives of Mexicans and fueled their desire for change. Political oppression suppressed freedom of speech and movement, while social inequality created resentment and a desire for a more equitable society. Economic exploitation stripped Mexicans of their resources and wealth, reinforcing their motivation for revolution.