Final answer:
Fish's specific viewpoint on academic life and work is not directly provided in the passages, but multiple perspectives are presented, ranging from skepticism and resistance to a belief in the inherent value of work for personal growth.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question examines the viewpoint held by Fish about his own experiences in academic life and work. Based on the given information, there is not enough context to determine Fish's specific viewpoint. However, various attitudes towards academic life and work are indicated in the passages provided, reflecting the diversity of perspectives that individuals may hold about the value and impact of education and work on personal growth and financial success. For instance, Chris's narrative shows a weary and resistant attitude towards formal education despite his intellectual pursuits, aligning with option (a), which suggests academic life is stressful and unfulfilling. On the other hand, the notion that hard work is its own reward hints at a belief in the intrinsic value of work, paralleling option (b) that considers work essential for personal growth. Meanwhile, Adam Smith's concern about repetitive and uninteresting work may resonate with those who view their jobs as a necessary evil, in line with option (c).