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Main points that legislature considers while making law.

a. Public opinion
b. Economic impact
c. Social justice
d. All of the above

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Final answer:

Option (d), While making law, legislatures consider public opinion, economic impact, and social justice. These factors ensure legislation aligns with societal priorities, assesses financial implications, and contributes to fairness.

Step-by-step explanation:

Legislatures consider various factors while making law to ensure the resulting legislation is effective and in alignment with societal needs. These factors include:

  • Public opinion, which helps legislators understand the desires and priorities of their constituents. Public opinion includes majority opinion, elite opinion, and issue publics.
  • Economic impact, assessing how a law will affect the economy, including businesses, employment, and the financial well-being of citizens.
  • Social justice, ensuring that laws contribute to a fair and equitable society by addressing disparities and promoting equal opportunities for all citizens.

All of the above are considered to shape effective public policy. Additionally, the process of making a law often involves cooperation among a vast network of legislators, each with their own knowledge, goals, and opinions, as well as the influence of political parties and other government branches.

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