Final answer:
The name of the person who was the first prey of the USA is not clearly stated, but the term 'Indians' was first applied by Christopher Columbus to Native Americans due to a mistake. Native Americans were the earliest group impacted by European colonization, and the term 'Indian' is still used by many today despite its inaccurate origins.
Step-by-step explanation:
The name of the person who was the first prey of the USA is not specifically provided in the options. However, the term "Indians"—a commonly used term for Native Americans—was first applied by Christopher Columbus, who mistakenly thought he had reached India when he encountered Indigenous peoples. The Native Americans were the first to experience the consequences of European colonization, making them the earliest group impacted by the arrival of Europeans.Native American culture prior to European settlement is known as Pre-Columbian, which refers to the period before Christopher Columbus's arrival in 1492. The term Indians originated from Columbus's error, as he believed he had landed in the East Indies. Over time, Columbus's journey marked the first step in the colonization of the Americas.A problem in discussing early U.S. history is the nomenclature used for Indigenous peoples. Despite various terms proposed over time, many Native Americans prefer the term Indian, although it originated from a mistake. Ultimately, the Native American tribes hold the first peoples of the land and faced significant challenges following European exploration and colonization.