Question

"It appears from all this that the person of the king is sacred, and that it is a sacrilege to attack him. God has His prophets anoint them with a sacred unction, as He has His pontiffs and His altars anointed... title of Christ is given to kings; and everywhere we see them called the Christ, or the anointed of the Lord."

Bishop Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet, explaining the divine right of kings, 1678
Which of the following demonstrates the explanation of power in Source 2?

A. The absolute rule of France under Louis XIV
B. The cultural melding under Akbar in Mughal India
C. The tribute empire of the Mongols under Chinggis Khan
D. The cross-cultural Ottoman state under Mehmed the Conqueror

Answer 1

The explanation of power in Source 2 provided by Bishop Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet is exemplified by the absolute rule of France under Louis XIV, where the king ruled with a belief in the divine right of kings.

Step-by-step explanation:

The explanation of power from the quote by Bishop Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet, which adheres to the divine right of kings, is best demonstrated by The absolute rule of France under Louis XIV. Louis XIV, known as the 'Sun King', is the epitome of a divine-right monarch. Under his reign, France exemplified an absolute monarchy, where the king believed his right to rule was bestowed directly by God, making him answerable to no earthly authority.

During Louis XIV's reign, he ruled without convening the Estates General, absorbed complete control over the state, and weakened the power of the nobles to secure his authority. This type of monarchy fulfilled the doctrine of the divine right of kings, where the king's power was considered sacred, and attacking or opposing the monarch was viewed as a form of sacrilege.