Final answer:
The probability of choosing a king and a diamond card in a single draw from a standard deck is 1/52, and the probability of choosing a king or a diamond card in a single draw is 4/13.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question covers two different probabilities involving choosing cards from a standard deck. First, we will calculate the probability of drawing a king and a diamond in a single draw, and then we'll calculate the probability of drawing a king or a diamond in a single draw.
Since there is only one king of diamonds in a deck, the probability of drawing this specific card is 1 out of the total number of cards:
There are 4 kings and 13 diamonds in a deck, but one of those diamonds is also a king. To avoid counting the king of diamonds twice, we add the probabilities and subtract the overlap:
- Probability = (4 kings + 13 diamonds - 1 overlapping card) / 52 cards
- Probability = (4 + 13 - 1) / 52
- Probability = 16/52 = 4/13 cards
The correct answers are:
- 1/52 for drawing a king and a diamond.
- 4/13 for drawing a king or a diamond.