Final answer:
The correction to be applied to the faulty temperature when it reads 2060°F is -1848°F.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the correction to be applied to the faulty temperature of 2060°F, we need to convert the correct temperature of 100°C to the Fahrenheit scale. Using the conversion formula °F = (1.8 × °C) + 32, we can substitute the value of 100°C to find the corresponding temperature in Fahrenheit. °F = (1.8 × 100) + 32 = 180 + 32 = 212°F. This means that 100°C and 212°F represent the same temperature.
Now, we can find the temperature correction to be applied to the faulty reading of 2060°F. Since the boiling point of water is 212°F, the faulty thermometer is showing an excess of 2060°F - 212°F = 1848°F. Therefore, the correction to be applied to the faulty temperature reading is -1848°F, which means subtracting 1848°F from the faulty reading.
So the correction to be applied to the faulty temperature when it reads 2060°F is -1848°F.