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A deposit of $60,000 was made into a bank account, and it is compounded at 4% for 5 years. What is the equation to find out how much money will be in the account after 5 years?

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Final answer:

To calculate the future value of a $60,000 deposit compounded at 4% annually for 5 years, the compound interest formula A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt) is used, resulting in approximately $72,999.19.

Step-by-step explanation:

To find out how much money will be in the bank account after 5 years, given a principal deposit of $60,000 compounded at a 4% annual interest rate, you can use the compound interest formula:

A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt)

Where:

  • A is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest.
  • P is the principal amount (the initial amount of money).
  • r is the annual interest rate (decimal).
  • n is the number of times that interest is compounded per unit t.
  • t is the time the money is invested for, in years.

For this question:

  • P = $60,000
  • r = 4% or 0.04
  • n = 1 (compounded annually)
  • t = 5 years

Plugging these values into the formula gives:

A = $60,000(1 + 0.04/1)^(1*5)

A = $60,000(1 + 0.04)^5

A = $60,000(1.21665316)

A = $72,999.19

Therefore, the amount in the account after 5 years will be approximately $72,999.19, assuming a 4% compound interest rate compounded annually.

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